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Brief analysis of the role of each part of the laser cutting machine

by:Caodahai     2021-08-29
The laser cutting machine brings convenience to the daily work in all walks of life. It can be said that it is an indispensable helper in people's production and life. In order to let everyone have a deeper understanding of the laser cutting machine, and to better operate the laser cutting machine in production and life, let's introduce the role of each part of the laser cutting machine. There are 13 main parts of the laser cutting machine. They perform their duties and form a complete laser cutting machine to serve everyone's production work. The main functions of each part are as follows:   1, air compressor, gas storage tank : Provide and store compressed air.  2, console: used to control the working process of the entire cutting device.   3. Numerical control system: control the machine tool to realize the movement of X, Y, Z axis, and also control the output power of the laser.  4. Laser generator: a device that generates a laser light source.  5. Outer optical path: Refractive reflector, used to guide the laser in the required direction. In order to prevent the beam path from malfunctioning, all mirrors must be protected by a protective cover, and a clean positive pressure protective gas should be introduced to protect the lens from contamination.  6. u200bu200bThe main machine part of the machine tool: the machine part of the laser cutting machine, the mechanical part that realizes the movement of the X, Y, and Z axes, including the cutting work platform. It is used to place the workpiece to be cut, and can move correctly and accurately according to the control program, usually driven by a servo motor.  7. Gas cylinder: Including the working medium gas cylinder and auxiliary gas cylinder of the laser cutting machine, which are used to supplement the industrial gas for laser oscillation and supply auxiliary gas for the cutting head.   8. Water chiller: used to cool the laser generator. A laser is a device that converts electrical energy into light energy. For example, the conversion rate of a CO2 gas laser is generally 20%, and the remaining energy is converted into heat. The cooling water takes away the excess heat to keep the laser generator working normally. The chiller also cools the light path mirror and focusing mirror outside the machine tool to ensure a stable beam transmission quality and effectively prevent the lens from being deformed or broken due to excessive temperature.   9. Regulated power supply: connected between the laser, CNC machine tool and the power supply system. Mainly play a role in preventing interference from external power grids.  10. Ventilation dust collector: extract the smoke and dust generated during processing, and filter it, so that the exhaust gas discharge meets the environmental protection standards.  11. Air cooling dryer, filter: used to supply clean and dry air to the light generator and beam path to keep the path and reflector working normally.  12. Cutting head: mainly includes parts such as cavity, focusing lens holder, focusing lens, capacitive sensor and auxiliary gas nozzle. The cutting head driving device is used to drive the cutting head to move along the Z-axis according to the program, and is composed of a servo motor and transmission parts such as a screw or gear.   13. Slag discharge machine: remove the leftovers and scraps generated during processing.   Wuhan Gaoneng Laser Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise integrating Ru0026D, production and sales of professional laser complete sets of equipment. Not only successfully developed laser equipment with advanced technology, but also used self-support import and export rights to promote products to more than forty global products including Hong Kong, South Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand, Australia, the United States, Japan, Germany, the Netherlands, Jordan, etc. The country has an advantage in the international market in the same industry.
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